https://doi.org/10.37835/2410-2075-2020-12-4

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF KREMENETS LYCEUM IN PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS DEVELOPMENT IN VOLYN IN INTERWAR PERIOD

Levandovska L. Yu., - Candidate of Sciences in Physical Education and Sports of KRHPA n.a. Taras Shevchenko

Dovgan O. M., - Сandidate of biological sciences, Professor of KRHPA n.a. Taras Shevchenko

Banakh V. I - Candidate of Sciences in Physical Education and Sports, Associate Professor of KRHPA n.a. Taras Shevchenko

A special role in the development of a new educational system in West Volyn was given to the Kremenets Lyceum, in which physical education occupied an important place in upbringing process. The Lyceum created a clear system of physical education. Interclass collectives with the same level of physical development were formed, which allowed to differentiate approach to the process of physical training. The division of pupils into such groups created close contact with physical education teachers. The Lyceum created the team, whose pupils participated in various competitions, and in 1936, interschool sports club, which had its statute and leadership. Lyceum teams took part in competitions not only in Kremenets, but also in other towns. Jan Targonsky, Galina Falkovska and Julian Kozlovsky made a significant contribution into the development of physical culture and sports in Kremenets and Kremenets Lyceum. Professor Yulian Kozlovsky became a great popularizer of sports not only in the lyceum, but also among the town residents. He also participated in competitions, in the organization and judging of competitions of various levels in many sports. At his initiative, thanks to the organization of annual competitions, which took place alternately in Rydzyn and Kremenets educational institutions, there was a rapprochement of student youth. On December 29, 1931, the Section of State Defense and Physical Education of the Association of Public Organizations was established in Kremenets, the tasks of which were to unite the joint efforts of the organizations. Thanks to the enthusiasm of schoolchildren, the ski movement gained popularity and went into the extracurricular sphere. The production of ski equipment on machines in school workshops helped to reduce its price and made it possible to involve first-graders and then older sections of the population in skiing.

Key words: Volyn, Kremenets Lyceum, interwar period, physical culture and sports.

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